Education · Race · American Politics

Schooling and the struggle over freedom.

I study how conflicts over schooling have shaped racial inequality, political power, and American democracy.

I am a historian and associate professor in the School of Education at Saint Louis University. My research examines school desegregation and the ways people and institutions defended, challenged, and reorganized educational authority after Brown v. Board of Education.

Explore my research ↗    Get in touch ↗

Joseph R. Nichols Jr.

Associate Professor
School of Education | Saint Louis University


Recognition

2026 John Inscoe Award

My article with Alyssa Ignaczak on Help Our Public Education (HOPE) and the integration of Atlanta’s public schools received the Georgia Historical Society’s award for the best article published in the Georgia Historical Quarterly during 2025.

About the award ↗


Books & Research

This Is
Maddox Country

Georgia Governor Lester G. Maddox and the White Backlash in American Politics

Book manuscript under contract
University of South Carolina Press

This book examines how Georgia governor Lester G. Maddox turned white resentment into a political identity. Through his defense of segregation, appeals to freedom, and performance of populist defiance, Maddox offered his white supporters a way to understand resistance to racial equality as articulations of freedom and liberty.

How Segregation
Became Freedom

The Remaking of American Schooling after Brown

Book project in development
Working title

This project asks how American schooling was reorganized after Brown v. Board of Education and explores how racial segregation came to be defended as expressions of parental choice, residential freedom of choice, and local control. The project connects the language of freedom to changes in public and private institutions, examining how struggles over desegregation reshaped educational authority and public responsibility.


Selected Writing


Journal article · 2025


Research report · 2025


Public history · 2025

Brooks v. Moberly

Missouri Encyclopedia · State Historical Society of Missouri

History for a wider readership

Yesterday’s Classrooms

I also write about the history of race and segregation in American education for a broader readership on my Substack.

Read Yesterday’s Classrooms ↗


Joseph R. Nichols Jr.

Historian of education, race, and American politics

Teaching ↗

For inquiries, invitations, and collaborations

joseph.nichols@slu.edu ↗